Terminology Applicable to 8^th Kup

Patterns:

Dan-Gun (21 movements): Dan-Gun is named after the Holy Dan-Gun, the legendary founder of Korea in the year 2333 BC.

Body Parts:
Ap Kumchi	Front sole - is used for front kick and turning kick.
Balkal	Footsword - is used for side piecing kick and back piecing kick.
Dwit Chook	Back heel - is used for reverse turning kick.
Sonkal	Knifehand
Sonkal Dung	Reverse knifehand
Attacking movements:
Bandae Dollyo Chagi	Reverse turning kick
Dollyo Chagi	Turning kick
Nopunde Ap Jirugi	High front punch
Sonkal Yop Taerigi	Knifehand side strike
Yop Cha Jirugi	Side piecing kick
Defensive movements:
Chookyo Makgi	Rising block - in walking stance.
Sang Palmok Makgi	Twin forearm block - in L- stance.
Sonkal Daebi Makgi	Knifehand gaurding block - in L - stance.
Sparring:
Ban Jayoo Matsoki	Semi - free sparring - (Both attacker & defender start in L - stance)
Jayoo Matsoki	Free sparring - (Both attacker & defender start in L - stance)
Sambo Matsoki	Three - step sparring - ( Attacker in walking stance - defender in parallel stance)
Commands:
Hechyo	Break/Seperate
Gaesok	Continue
Jeuii	Warning
Kamjom	Demerit/Minus point
Silkyok	Disqualification

General Information:

• Rising block is classified as a front block, so it must be performed full facing.

• Front block (Ap Makgi) is when the blocking tool finishes at the centre line & the body is full  
  facing.

• When performing rising block, the fist must be over the opposite shoulder.

• Three-step sparring may be practised using the same three of ANY attack.

• Remember not to perform the high punch when returning to Chon-Ji.

• Side block is when the body is kept half-facing whilst blocking.

• Dan-Gun movements 13 & 14 are performed in continuous motion Yonsok Dong Jak

• The 4 defensive movements in pattern Dan-Gun are:

(1) Sonkal Daebi Kaunde Makgi in niunja sogi,

(2) Sang Palmok Makgi in niunja sogi,

(3) Bakat Palmok Najunde Makgi in gunnon sogi, and

(4) Chookyo Makgi in gunnon sogi.